Many different traditional religions were practiced
across Africa and continue today. These traditional beliefs are often
practiced along with Christianity or Islam.
Although each African culture has its own beliefs and
religions customs, there are several common elements found in many of
these traditional religions. Here are a few general ones:
- They worship many gods and ancestors.
- There are many different places to worship: large shrines for
the entire community to gather (maybe a part of the natural landscape,
like a hillside), personal shrines in the family compound, shrines
maintained by priests or priestesses, and places that are important
to the gods or spirits -- like crossroads or the forest.
- Priests learn a wide range of knowledge, much of which is kept
secret. They are responsible for maintaining a harmonious relationship
between the community and the gods. These religious specialists
help people with moral, social, and medical problems.
Let's learn about a few aspects of African traditional
religion. We won't be able to investigate these topics for all African
cultures. So, we'll look at a few religious practices and the art objects
that are created to serve them.
Click on the objects below to learn more!
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